Aesthetics & Critical Theory

Anthropology of the Bible

Anthropology of Religion

 

 

 

Applied Anthropology

Cultural Ecology

Culture Tradition of Ireland

 

 

 

Gender and Aggression

History of Anthropology

Japanese Culture

 

 

 

Language and Culture

Memetics and Culture

North American Indians

 

 

 

N. Africa & the Middle East

Origins of Civilization

 

 

 

 

Book lists reflect current or most-recent adoptions.  In some cases, book lists offer suggested readings beyond the required texts.  Some recommended books are available only through the used book market in individual copies. Students seeking to obtain individual copies for on-line directed studies may want to consult addall.com for inexpensive and reliable sources.
 

ANT3141, Origins of Civilization

Christopher Scarre and Brian Fagan, Ancient Civilizations (Prentice Hall, 2002). This is the only text I am currently using for this course.

Useful supplemental resources can be found in some of the following works:

John Bodley, Cultural Anthropology:  Tribes, States, and the Global System (Mayfield).
This book provides the best anthropological treatment of the origins of civilization for undergraduate students.  It includes thorough and authoritative accounts of the six primary states, as well as the kinds of formative cultures that preceded them.  There are few other general works that provide as much information, though there are diverse contemporary "ethnic" theories about the origins of Western Civilization.  We will handle these alternative views through in-class reviews.

Jacques Berlinerblau, Heresy in the University: The Black Athena Controversy and the Responsibilities of American Intellectuals (Rutgers Univ Press)

Richard L. Burger, Chavin : And the Origins of the Andean Civilization (Thames & Hudson)

Annie Caubet and Patrick Pouyssegur, The Ancient Near East: The Origins of Civilization (Terrail)

Cheikh Anta Diop, [Meema Yaa-Lengi Ngemi, Trans.] Civilization or Barbarism: An Authentic Anthropology (Lawrence Hill)

Richard Rudgley, Lost Civilization of the Stone Age (Touchstone Books)

B.  G. Sidharth, The Celestial Key to the Vedas: Discovering the Origins of the World's Oldest Civilization (Inner Traditions)

Julian Steward, Theory of Culture Change (University of Illinois Press, c. $12.00)

The texts for review in this class touch on recent materials covering the late neolithic through the bronze age; origins of and development of Old World writing systems; primary state organization in Mesopotamia, Egypt, India, and China; Afro-centrist interpretations of Western Civilization, and the critique of the debate Afro-centrist ideas have generated; Asian cases for the earliest civilizations; and related topics in the study of classical cultures, especially early Semitic and Indo-European cultures.
 

ANT3241, Anthropology of Religion (Summer 2003)

Scott Leonard & Michael McClure Myth and Knowing: An Introduction to World Mythology (McGraw Hill, 2004)

ANT3312, North American Indians (Summer 2003)

Required Texts:

Keith Basso Wisdom Sits in Places (University of New Mexico Press, 1996) Based upon Basso’s work with the Apache people, this collection of essays provides insights into how Native Americans experience the land in which they live (paperback). 

Raymond Demallie and Alfonso Ortiz, eds., North American Indian Anthropology: Essays on Society and Culture (University of Oklahoma Press, 1994). A series of essays on social organization of Native American cultures—this book offers a nice cross-section of North American peoples, as well as strong analysis of traditional social systems (paperback). [currently being reprinted, should be available during the term; if not, we will arrange for alternative readings]

(Summer 2001)

Other Recommended Reading:

Alice Lee Marriott The Ten Grandmothers (University of Oklahoma Press, c. $16.00)
Based upon oral histories of the Kiowa collected in the early 20th century, Marriott's fictionalized treatment of Kiowa history from the 1840s through the 1940s draws the reader into the premises of Kiowa life.  This book is a superb introduction to basic Plains Indian lifeways and to the processes of contact and rapid cultural change.  I've never found a student who wasn't hooked by this book.

Selected Books for Individual Reviews (Each student must prepare a review essay based upon one of these books):

Keith H. Basso, Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape & Language Among the Western Apache (University of New Mexico Press, paperback, c. $16)

Alfred Louis Kroeber,  Handbook of the Indians of California (Dover Publications, c. $25.00)

Lewis Henry Morgan  League of the Iroquois (Citadel Press, c. $18.00)

Francis Parkman The Oregon Trail (David Levin, ed.; The Penguin American Library, c. $12.00)

Will Roscoe  The Zuni Man-Woman  (Paperback Reprint edition, 1992, University of New Mexico Press, $17.95)

Abraham Rosman and Paula Rubel, Feasting With Mine Enemy: Rank and  Exchange Among Northwest Coast Societies (Waveland Press, c. $16.00)

Edward Holland Spicer  Cycles of Conquest : The Impact of Spain, Mexico and the United States on the Indians of the Southwest, 1533-1960  (University of Arizona Press Paperback,  c. $30.00)

Julian H. Steward  Basin-Plateau Aboriginal Sociopolitical Groups (Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin, No 20) (University of Utah Press, c. $20.00)
 

ANT 3363 -- Japanese Culture

I use a variety of written and film sources for this course, but the list varies widely from term to term because of availability.  We almost always read Murusaki's Tale of Gengi and Sei Shonogon's Pillow Book.  We also read stories from Lafcadio Hearn's folklore collection Kaidan. I sometimes also use Len Walsh's  Read Japanese Today (Charles Tuttle Co.)
 

ANT 3403, Cultural Ecology

For Fall 2004, the following books are required alongside several on-line sources.

John Bodley, Cultural Anthropology:  Tribes, States, and the Global System (Mayfield).
This book provides the best anthropological treatment of the origins of civilization for undergraduate students.  It includes thorough and authoritative accounts of the six primary states, as well as the kinds of formative cultures that preceded them.  There are few other general works that provide as much information, though there are diverse contemporary "ethnic" theories about the origins of Western Civilization.  We will handle these alternative views through in-class reviews.

K. Basso, Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape & Language Among the Western Apache (University of New Mexico Press, paperback, c. $16).
Basso's deep knowledge of Apache story-telling and its contexts presents a more detailed example of some of the kinds of culture-nature connections developed in David Abram's book. In class, I use the work in association with my own analyses of Hebrew folklore, myth, and place, to develop parallels in the spatial aspects of story-telling in preliterate and literate societies.

The following books are also useful for this course and are therefore recommended, though all are periodically in- and out-of-print.

G. Bateson, Steps to an Ecology of Mind (U. Chicago Press, paperback, c. $18)
This collection of essays by Gregory Bateson, when it is in print, is simply essential reading for any student of culture.  The book offers metalogues and critical essays covering topics as far-ranging as general system theory and animal communication to psychoanalysis and culture description.

D. Abram, The Spell of the Sensuous (Vintage, paperback, c. $14)
David Abram's book is a superb introduction to the relationships between culture and nature in traditional societies, as well as a strong introduction to phenomenology.  Following ideas developed by Husserl and Merleau-Ponty (as well as a strong line of other philosophers), Abram presents an intriguing analysis of contrasts between pre-literate and literate social constructions of nature.  This well-written book offers the groundwork for a critique of more traditional anthropological conceptions of "ecology" of Kroeber, Steward, White, Rappaport, Harris, and more recent deep ecologists and ecofeminists.

R. Parkin, Kinship: An Introduction to the Basic concepts  (RECOMMENDED:  Blackwell, paperback, c. $30)
Though not required (see, however, ANT3403), this work provides basic concepts for understanding the social organizations of preindustrial cultures, including our own cultural tradition.  Because so much of ethnographic content relies upon kinship constructs, the book should be useful throughout the course.  Anthropology majors should have this book.

ANT3620, Language and Culture

No texts are formally assigned for Fall 2005--students will work with on-line and library resources.

(list from Fall 2000)

J. Rickford, ed. African-American Vernacular English (Blackwell, paperback, c. $27)
This collection of reading by prominent linguists working in the area of African-American language presents a technically difficult but very rich series of examples of how powerful linguistic studies of culture have become.  The essays cover topics ranging from basic phonology and grammar to rhetorical praxis, rap styles, and dialectology.  Student in 1999 found the work sufficiently accessible to take them deep into linguistic science while teaching useful content about the vernacular English dialects covered.

K. Basso, Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape & Language Among the Western Apache (University of New Mexico Press, paperback, c. $16).
Basso's deep knowledge of Apache story-telling and its contexts presents a more detailed example of some of the kinds of culture-nature connections developed in David Abram's book. In class, I use the work in association with my own analyses of Hebrew folklore, myth, and place, to develop parallels in the spatial aspects of story-telling in preliterate and literate societies.

NOTE:  Some students may want more technical linguistic sources for this course.  Several are available today, though most are expensive.  I will either place some materials on reserve or find a short introduction to linguistic concepts that is under $15 to $20.  Watch here for more information on this front.

ANT3990, Culture and Tradition of Ireland

Conrad Arensberg, Irish countryman (Waveland Press)

Nancy Scheper-Hughes, Saints, Scholars and Schizophrenics (U.C. Berkeley, 20th anniversary edition)

Thomas Cahill, How the Irish Saved Civilization (Anchor)

Tim Severin, The Brendan Voyage (Modern Library)

Laurence Flanagan, Ancient Ireland: Life Before the Celts (MacMillan)

T.G.E. Powell, Celts (New Edition)

ANT4034, History of Anthropology (History of Anthropological Theory)

For Fall 2005 the following book is my standard reference text.  We are working from a longer library resource list, so this text is not required.

David Kaplan and Robert Manners Culture Theory (Waveland Press, c. $15.00)
This long-established introduction to the theoretical orientations of anthropology provides a foundation for my lectures on traditional and recent developments in anthropological thought.  Beginning with some basic issues of epistemology and interpretation theory in social science, the book's framework offers a lecture structure moving from historical, functional, and ecological responses to 19th century evolutionary thought, and the ultimate development of post-modern ideas in anthropological contexts.
 

ANT4651 -- Aesthetics and Critical Theory

REQUIRED:

Anthony Easthope and Kate McGowan, eds., A Critical and Cultural Theory Reader (U. of Toronto)

RECOMMENDED:

Guerrilla Girls, Bedside Companion to History of Western Art

 

ANT4808, Applied Anthropology

There are no texts to buy for this course.

See the course link off the main page. 

Third Year, Spring 2002 list -- many of these books should also be helpful in my Culture, Gender, and Aggression course during the Spring 2003 term).

Emilie Buchwald, Pamela R. Fletcher, & Martha Roth (Eds) Transforming a Rape Culture (Milkweed Editions, c. $19.00).  With many hard-hitting and authoritative essays, this reader is the ground upon which the applied anthropology class builds its rape-awareness activities over the term.  We used the book last Spring with very powerful results.  Indeed, some of the early essays caused so much debate that we had a large part of the class continuing the discussion over coffee after class, and several individuals outside the class group reading the articles and  joining in the commentary.  If you are going to read one book on rape, this is the one.

Martha J. LANGELAN (Catharine A. MacKINNON, Preface), Back Off: How to Confront and Stop Sexual Harassment and Harassers
 

Jennifer BAUMGARDNER, Amy RICHARDS, Manifesta : Young Women, Feminism, and the Future, Farrar Straus & Giroux


 
Myriam MIEDZIAN, Boys Will Be Boys: Breaking the Link Between Masculinity and Violence, Anchor

Books for Review.  The works on the list include cultural analyses and criticism relating to gender socialization, patterns of gender violence, values, biological and cultural interpretations of behavior, self-defense, religious and institutional gender biases, and language.  During the term, we assign reviewers for several of these books as our discussions develop.:
 

Carol J. ADAMS,

The Sexual Politics of Meat : A Feminist-Vegetarian Critical Theory, Continuum Pub Group

Louise GOUEFFIC, Breaking the Patriarchal Code : The Linguistic Basis of Sexual Bias, Knowledge, Ideas, & Trends

Anne Llewellyn BARSTOW, Witchcraze : A New History of the European Witch Hunts,  Harper San Francisco 

Belle HOOKS, Feminism Is for Everybody: Passionate Politics, South End Press

Jill Conner BROWNE, The Sweet Potato Queens' Book of Love, Three Rivers Press

Inga MUSCIO, Cunt : A Declaration of Independence, Seal Press Feminist Pubublications

Susan BROWNMILLER, Against Our Will : Men, Women and Rape, Fawcett Books

Elaine PAGELS, The Gnostic Gospels, Reissue - Vintage Books

Andrea DWORKIN, Pornography: Men Possessing Women, E.P. Dutton

Mary Bray PIPHER, Reviving Ophelia : Saving the Selves of Adolescent Girls,  Ballantine Reader's Circle

Andrea DWORKIN, Intercourse, Free Press 

Mary F. ROGERS, Barbie Culture: Core Cultural Icons,

Corwin Press

Riane Tennenhaus EISLER, Sacred Pleasure : Sex, Myth, and the Politics of the Body New Paths to Power and Love, Harper San Francisco

Katie ROIPHE, The Morning After : Sex, Fear, and Feminism, Little Brown & Co

Eve ENSLER, Gloria STEINEM (Eds), The Vagina Monologues, Villard Books

Margaret STARBIRD, The Goddess in the Gospels : Reclaiming the Sacred Feminine, Bear & Co

Susan FALUDI, Backlash : The Undeclared War Against American Women, Anchor

Alice WALKER, Pratibha PARMAR, Vicki AUSTIN Smith, Warrior Marks : Female Genital Mutilation and the Sexual Blinding of Women,  Harvest Books

 
Marilyn FRENCH, The War Against Women, 

Rose WEITZ (Editor), The Politics of Women's Bodies : Sexuality, Appearance and Behavior, Oxford University Press

ANT 4990/5990 -- North Africa and the Middle East

Required Texts:

Lila Abu-Lughod, Veiled Sentiments: Honor and Poetry in a Bedouin Society (U. of California Press, 1986).

Elizabeth Fernea, Guests of the Sheik: An Ethnography of an Iraqi Village (Anchor, [1969 reissue], ISBN: 0385014856, c. $14.00)

Elizabeth Fernea and Robert Fernea, The Arab World:  Forth Years of Change (Anchor [orig. 1985] Rev. Expanded Edition, 1997)

Thomas L Friedman, From Beirut to Jerusalem (Anchor, orig. hardbound 1989, reissued in paper with added epilogue 1990).

Robert D. Kaplan, Soldiers of God: With Islamic Warriors in Afghanistan and Pakistan (Vintage Books, 2001, ISBN: 1400030250, c. $15.00 paper)

ANT4990/5990 -- Anthropology of the Bible

REQUIRED TEXTS:

Elaine Pagels, The Gnostic Gospels (Vintage Books)

James M. Robinson, The Nag Library in English (Harper San Francisco)

Richard Rubenstein, When Jesus Became God - The Struggle to Define Christianity during the Last Days of Rome (Harvest Books)

Hershel Shanks (Editor), Understanding the Dead Sea Scrolls : A Reader from the Biblical Archaeology Review (Vintage Books)

Michael Wise, Margin Abegg, and Edward Cook, eds., The Dead Sea Scrolls: A New Translation (Harper Collins)

RECOMMENDED BIBLICAL SOURCE:

Gail R. Oday (Editor) and David Peterson (Editor), The Access Bible:  New Revised Standard Version (Oxford University Press).

RECOMMENDED SUPPLEMENTAL READINGS (Library Researve)

Robert H. Eisenman and Michael O. Wise,  The Dead Sea Scrolls Uncovered : The First Complete Translation and Interpretation of 50 Key Documents Withheld for over 35 Years  (Penguin USA [Paper])

W. Gunther Plaut (Editor),  The Torah : A Modern Commentary/English Opening (Union of American Hebrew Congregations)

Terry Prewitt, The Elusive Covenant: A Structural-Semiotic Reading of Genesis (Indiana University Press)

Morton Smith, Jesus the Magician: Charlatan or Son of God? (Ulysses Press)

Margaret Starbird, The Woman with the Alabaster Jar : Mary Magdalen and the Holy Grail (Bear and Company)

ANT 4990/5990 Culture, Gender, and Aggression
(see also recommended reading for Applied Anthropology)

Elizabeth Fernea, Guests of the Sheik: An Ethnography of an Iraqi Village (Anchor, [1969 reissue], ISBN: 0385014856, c. $14.00)

Napoleon Chagnon, Yanomamo (Fourth Edition, paperback, 1992, ASIN 0030328195, c. $30.00 new hardcover, available used in paper)

Margaret Mead, Sex and Temperament: In Three Primitive (Harper Perennial, 2001 [orig. 1935], ISBN: 0060934956, c. $15.00)

Robert D. Kaplan, Soldiers of God: With Islamic Warriors in Afghanistan and Pakistan (Vintage Books, 2001, ISBN: 1400030250, c. $15.00 paper)

Ann Llewellyn Barstow, Witchcraze: A New History of the European Witch Hunts (Harper Collins, ISBN 0062510363 paper, c. $15.00 new)

Dallas Blanchard and Terry Prewitt, Religious Violence and Abortion: The Gideon Project (Florida University Presses, April 1993 -- ISBN: 0813011949, $25.00 new)

Anne Llewellyn Barstow (Editor),  Wars Dirty Secret: Rape, Prostitution, and Other Crimes Against Women. (Pilgrim Press, c. $20.00 new)  ISBN: 0829813934; (April 2001)

Myriam Miedzian, Boys Will Be Boys: Breaking the Link Between Masculinity and Violence, Anchor

Julie Mertus, War’s Offensive on Women: the Humanitarian Challenge in Bosnia, Kosovo, and Afghanistan (Kumarian Press, 2000, ISBN 1565491173, paper, c. $20.00).

Robert D. Kaplan, Warrior Politics: Why Leadership Demands a Pagan Ethos (Random House, 2001, ISBN: 0375505636)